Page 2 - GAP Green Action Plan
P. 2

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) estimates that two million workers are exposed to the risks of HAVS
        Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS) describes the permanent  health conditions that e ect the hands when                 throughout the UK. Any worker, ranging from construction workers to gardeners, who use vibratory power
        exposed to prolonged vibration when using power tools. The syndrome is a debilitating disease that causes               tools regularly, may be at risk. While there is no definite list of industries or tools that are directly responsible,
        permanent damage to nerves, blood vessels, muscles and joints of the hand, wrist and arm. A loss of strength,           it is worth noting that even the most susceptible industries, such as roadworking or utilities,
        dexterity and feeling in the hands will occur, meaning simple everyday tasks such as doing up buttons or                can eliminate the risks if properly managed.
        counting coins will become di–cult. HAVS can also reduce quality of life as sports and hobbies such as
        angling, darts, golf, DIY or gardening become more almost impossible.

                                                                                                                                                                                            INDUSTRIES AT RISK




        EARLY SYMPTOMS                                                                                                                                                                      Construction                 Utilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Fabricators
                                                                                                                                                                                            Road and Rail
                                                                                                                                                                                            Civils                       Engineering
        ‹  Tingling or numbing sensation in the fingers                                                                                                                                      Manufacturing Plants         Foundries
        ‹  Loss of strength and reduced grip                                                                                                                                                Forestry                     Shipbuilders
        ‹  Loss of precision in the hands
        ‹  Fingertips turning white and/or red                                                                                                                                              Mining                       Quarrying
        ‹  Muscle spasms                                                                                                                                                                    Landscaping                  Mechanics
        ‹  Painful hands or fingers in cold weather


        If you experience any of the above symptoms,
        it  is  vital  that  you  cease  using  any  vibratory
        power tools and contact your GP immediately.





        Can someone a icted with HAVS be cured?  Simply put, no. Once the damaging e ects of HAVS has onset,
        it is impossible to reverse. This makes it imperative that operators and employers are fully educated on the            Employers have a legal obligation to ensure that exposure to vibration is minimised for their employees using
        risks involved in using vibratory power tools. The good news, however, is that HAVS is entirely preventable, if         power tools and that the risks of vibration are suitably measured and controlled. Employers must also ensure
        operators and employers take the necessary preventative measures.                                                       relevant training, awareness and information is provided to their employees on the risks and subsequent
                                                                                                                                actions being taken to control the risks of harmful vibrations. Suitable health surveillance must be provided to
        SUSCEPTIBLE TOOLS                                                                                                       measure the daily exposure action values and exposure limit values being actively monitored.

        Road Breakers            Chipping Hammers              Chainsaws                    Brushcutters                        Exposure Action Value: EAV acts as a warning level, indicating that daily vibration levels experienced by the
        Hammer Drills            Demolition Hammers            Reciprocating Saws           Angle Grinders                      operator are approaching dangerous levels and precautions must be taken to reduce or stop vibration.
        Rock Drills              Rammers                       Concrete Pokers              Cut O  Saws                         Exposure Limit Value: ELV indicates daily exposure levels have been exceeded and the operator must cease
        Impact Wrenches          Plate Compactors              Scabblers                    Needle Scalers                      using the tool immediately.
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